Tlhatlhobo e Felletseng ea Sekolo sa Bongaka sa Harvard Medical School 2021

Ke Sekolo sa Bongaka sa Harvard 2021

U TLA FUMANA KHAETSI KA MOKHOA OA HO PHELA HA U TLATSA LINKI (LEBELO LE TLOTLANG) KA MOR'A HO LEFA

Ntlafatso ea lefu la tsoekere e tla tšoareloa marang-rang selemong sena, e sebelisa ho phallela ka kotloloho, Q&A ea elektroniki, le mahlale a mang a ho ithuta a hole. 

THUTO EA HO FIHLELA MATHATA A TLHOKOMELO EA LEFU LA SEKERE

Nakong eo tsebo ea rona ea lefu la tsoekere le mekhoa ea phekolo e tsoileng pele haholo, ke hobane'ng ha liphello tsa kliniki li lula li le boemong bo botle, ha bakuli ba bangata ba sa khone ho laola lefu la bona hantle?

Karabo e thehiloe liphephetsong tse tharo:

- Ho tsamaisana le likhetho tse ntseng li tsoela pele ka potlako bakeng sa tlhokomelo ea lefu la tsoekere

– Boikarabello bakeng sa lintlha tse ikhethang tsa baeloji, tsa kelello, tsa sechaba, tsa lichelete, tsa thuto le tsa setso

- Ho hlola litšitiso tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle, ho hloka hore maano a kliniki a lekane ka har'a hlobo e itseng

Thupelo ena e etselitsoe ho hlomella baoki ho sebetsana le mathata ana e le ho fana ka tlhokomelo e nepahetseng ho bakuli ba bona.

LIEKETSENG LENANEO

Lenaneo lena le u fa monyetla oa ho ithuta ho tsoa ho baetapele ba lefu la tsoekere ba khetholloang ka thuto ea bona e ikhethang, tsebo le mahlale a bona a tlhokomelo ea bongaka.

- Tataiso ea litsebi bakeng sa ho rala mananeo a felletseng a kalafo (e seng a pharmacological le pharmacological) bakeng sa bakuli ba nang le lefu la tsoekere.

- Tataiso ea ho ikarabella bakeng sa lintho tsa tlhaho, tsa kelello, tsa maikutlo, tsa sechaba, tsa lichelete le tsa setso tse amang nts'etsopele le tsoelopele ea lefu la tsoekere.

- Lintlha tse ncha mabapi le ho khetholla bakuli ba kotsing ea lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 le maano a ho thibela kapa ho liehisa ts'ebetso ea lefu lena.

- Litaba tsa morao-rao tsa mahlale mabapi le pathophysiology ea lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2 le litlamorao tsa eona ts'ebetsong ea bongaka

- Litaelo tse ncha le likhothaletso tsa boikoetliso bakeng sa phepo e nepahetseng le boikoetliso ba 'mele

- Ho kenella ka botebo likhang tsa hona joale tsa phepo e nepahetseng mabapi le tlhokomelo ea lefu la tsoekere

- Tlhahlobo e phethahetseng ea meriana ea morao-rao e thibelang lefu la tsoekere

- Mokhoa oa ho sheba lintlha tsa morao-rao le tse tsosang khang tse amanang le meriana e meng e khahlanong le lefu la tsoekere

- Mahlale a macha a tlhokomelo ea lefu la tsoekere: lintlafatso le litlamorao tsa tlhokomelo ea letsatsi le letsatsi

- Liphello tsa lipatlisiso

- Mekhoa e metle e tsamaisang merero e sebetsang haholoanyane ea kalafo

- Malebela le maqheka a ho tsamaisa litšitiso ka har'a lits'ebeletso tsa bophelo bo botle

- Maano a ho lekola le ho ntlafatsa boikamahanyo bo tlase ho kalafo

- Tsamaiso ea bongaka khahlanong le ho buoa ea botenya

PHEPHA BAAHI BA KHETHEHILENG

Lenaneo lena le fana ka thuto e felletseng ea ho ntlafatsa tlhokomelo ea lefu la tsoekere eo u e fang batho ba khethehileng:

• Lihlopha tse nyenyane tsa morabe le merabe
• Batho ba baholo
• Batho ka bomong ba batenya
• Batho ba nang le botenya
• Bakuli ba kotsing e kholo ea pelo
• Batho ba nang le ts'ebeliso e tlase ea kalafo
• Bakuli ba maemong a tlase a moruo oa sechaba
• Lithuto tse nang le tsebo e tlase ea bophelo bo botle / thuto
• Batho ba nang le khatello ea maikutlo / khatello ea maikutlo

TS'ELISO TS'OANELO

Kamora matsatsi a mane, o tla fumana mekhoa e mecha, e akaretsang, e thehiloeng bopaking ho rarolla mathata a bonoang lits'ebetsong tse ngata tsa bongaka. Habohlokoa le ho feta, u tla tloha u e-na le tsebo-karolo ea bonono, karolo ea saense-ho etsa phapang ea sebele bophelong ba bakuli ba hau.